ICS 11.020 CCS C 05 团体标准 T/CACM 1411—2022 糖尿病基层中医防治管理指南 Chinese medicine guideline for the prevention and treatment of diabetes in primary care 2022 - 08 - 30发布 2022 - 09 - 07实施 中 华 中 医 药 学 会 发布 全国团体标准信息平台 T/CACM 1411—2022 I 目 次 前言 ................................ ................................ ................ Ⅲ 引言 ................................ ................................ ................. V 1 范围 ................................ ................................ .............. 1 2 规范性引用文件 ................................ ................................ .... 1 3 术语和定义 ................................ ................................ ........ 1 4 基层中医药防治管理要求 ................................ ............................ 2 4.1 管理团队 ................................ ................................ ...... 2 4.2 中医药物配置 ................................ ................................ .. 2 4.3 基本设备配置 ................................ ................................ .. 2 4.4 诊疗模式 ................................ ................................ ...... 2 4.5 防治路径和流程 ................................ ................................ 2 4.6 转诊 ................................ ................................ .......... 3 5 筛查评估和诊断 ................................ ................................ .... 3 5.1 总则 ................................ ................................ .......... 3 5.2 糖尿病风险评估 ................................ ................................ 4 5.3 糖尿病高危人群筛查 ................................ ............................ 4 5.4 中医体质评估 ................................ ................................ .. 4 5.5 生活质量评估 ................................ ................................ .. 4 5.6 诊断标准 ................................ ................................ ...... 4 5.7 中医辨证分型 ................................ ................................ .. 4 6 生活方式预防与调护 ................................ ................................ 4 6.1 健康宣传教育 ................................ ................................ .. 4 6.2 食疗药膳 ................................ ................................ ...... 4 6.3 传统锻炼功法 ................................ ................................ .. 5 6.4 情志调节 ................................ ................................ ...... 5 7 常见危险因素的中医预防 ................................ ............................ 5 7.1 概述 ................................ ................................ .......... 5 7.2 超重或肥胖 ................................ ................................ .... 5 7.3 高血压 ................................ ................................ ........ 6 7.4 高脂血症 ................................ ................................ ...... 6 8 糖尿病常见症状治疗 ................................ ................................ 7 8.1 概述 ................................ ................................ .......... 7 8.2 口渴 ................................ ................................ .......... 7 全国团体标准信息平台 T/CACM 1411—2022 II 8.3 汗症 ................................ ................................ .......... 7 8.4 疲乏 ................................ ................................ .......... 8 8.5 失眠 ................................ ................................ .......... 8 8.6 便秘 ................................ ................................ .......... 9 8.7 腹胀 ................................ ................................ ......... 10 8.8 腹泻 ................................ ................................ ......... 11 8.9 肢体凉麻痛 ................................ ................................ ... 11 8.10 食欲下降 ................................ ................................ .... 12 8.11 尿频 ................................ ................................ ........ 12 8.12 易饥多食 ................................ ................................ ....